Citizen's Income - Citizen's Income is a basic income or basic social security benefit for people who are able to work and in need. It replaces the former Unemployment Benefit II, also known as Hartz IV. Citizen's Income has been in place in Germany since 1 January 2023.
You are entitled to the Citizens' Income:
- If in need
- if you are fundamentally able to work
- usually following Unemployment Benefit I
Needs - 'Needs' refers to the amount of money people require to live. This includes the cost of clothing, food and everything needed for daily living (including electricity). This amount is calculated and depends on age and family circumstances. At the Jobcentre, this is also referred to as "standard allowance"
Household - A household, also abbreviated to BG, is formed when several people from the same household apply for benefits (e.g. a family with children under the age of 25, spouses, registered partners or people in a stable relationship). At least one person must be fit for work. To ensure that not all members of the BG always have to attend in person to submit an application, a representative of the BG can be designated in writing to deal with specific matters. (See also: Household community)
Decision - When you submit an application for Bürgergeld to the Bocholt Jobcentre, you will receive a written response. This is also known as a decision notice. This notice contains, for example, information on how your application has been decided. In other words, whether it has been approved or not, whether there have been any changes, or whether you may have received benefits to which you were not entitled and need to repay some of the money.
Data protection - When applying for Bürgergeld at the Jobcentre, you will need to provide a lot of personal details. These are important so that the Bocholt Jobcentre can work out whether you are entitled to any money and, if so, how much. However, you can rest assured that your data will be handled by the Jobcentre in accordance with the regulations and is subject to special protection. There are regulations in place which the Bocholt Jobcentre adheres to strictly.
Income - Income is money that you receive on a regular basis (e.g. salary, interest, housing benefit, maintenance payments, child benefit, vocational training allowance or rental income). However, one-off payments, such as tax refunds, utility bill reimbursements or proceeds from sales, also count as income and must be declared.
Capacity for work - Capacity for work is the ability of any person over the age of 15 to work for at least 3 hours a day.
Household community - Unlike a 'needs community', members of a household community (also known as HG) live together but are not part of the same household. These include, for example, children over the age of 25, foster children, grandparents, uncles and aunts who live in the same household.
Need for assistance - You are considered to be in need of assistance by the Jobcentre and can therefore, in principle, apply for the citizen's income if you do not have enough money to live on, or if the money you earn is not sufficient to support the whole family. You are also considered to be in need of assistance if you are already receiving support from other social security providers (e.g. child supplement), but the money is still not enough.
Information - You will always receive a letter from the Bocholt Jobcentre whenever there are important changes affecting you. Please therefore read all letters carefully and ask for clarification if necessary. Your contact person's details are shown in the top right-hand corner of the letter.
Accommodation costs (KdU) - The Bocholt Jobcentre covers the costs of your accommodation and heating, provided these are reasonable. Your case worker will calculate this; you can also ask them about the current upper limits for rent or flat size. Even if you live in your own house or flat, the Jobcentre will calculate the costs accordingly.
Additional needs/special additional needs - Sometimes the standard allowance is not enough if you find yourself in special circumstances. You may therefore be able to apply for additional needs allowance. This is possible if you are pregnant (from the 13th week of pregnancy onwards), have a disability, rely on special dietary requirements, or, as a pupil, need to buy books prescribed by your school.
Furthermore, special additional needs apply where the cost of living is higher for specific reasons. These include, for example, special hygiene products required due to specific medical conditions or travel costs to visit your own child. Spectacles and dentures do not count as special needs!
Obligation to cooperate - Everyone receiving the citizen's income must cooperate with the Jobcentre. This is also known as the obligation to cooperate. You must therefore:
- always provide accurate and complete information
- be able to provide evidence to support your information, for example by presenting documents or certificates
- notify the Jobcentre immediately if anything in your life changes that is relevant to your entitlement to benefits. For example, if you have found a job or your rent has increased.
- submit a certificate of incapacity for work to the Jobcentre if you are currently on sick leave.
School pupils - As anyone over the age of 15 is considered to be of working age, young people from this age onwards are also invited to take part in the Bocholt Jobcentre's case management programme. The aim of the counselling here is, of course, to offer pupils the best possible support in their school career, in choosing an apprenticeship or in achieving other career goals.
Assets - If you apply for a citizen's income at the Bocholt Jobcentre, you must also declare your assets. These include, for example: bank balances, cars, motorbikes, life insurance policies, building society savings schemes, land, houses, flats, valuable jewellery or other valuable items.
Priority benefits - Before you can claim benefits under Book 2 of the Social Code, you must first check whether there are any other benefits that must be utilised first, known as "priority benefits%$. These include, for example, child benefit, child supplement, housing benefit, maintenance advance, pension, sickness benefit, parental allowance, BafÖg or unemployment benefit I.
Appeal - If you receive a letter containing a decision from the Bocholt Jobcentre with which you do not agree, you can lodge an appeal. You must submit your appeal in writing and state a reason why you do not agree with the Bocholt Jobcentre's decision.